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为了探讨生殖器疱疹的临床和病毒学特征,对126例生殖器疱疹患者的临床资料和病毒检测与分型结果作了分析。结果:皮损为典型的集簇性水疱、脓疱、小溃疡及结痂者占71.4%(90/126),为裂隙、非特异性红斑等不典型损害者占28.6%(36/126)。HSV-2感染占91.3%(115/126),HSV-1感染占7.1%(9/126),混合感染占1.6%(2/126);男性初发病例中HSV-1感染占17.2%(5/29)。结果表明生殖器疱疹的临床表现多种多样;我国的生殖器疱疹主要由HSV-2引起,但男性初发病例中HSV-1感染较常见。
In order to investigate the clinical and virological characteristics of genital herpes, 126 cases of genital herpes in patients with clinical data and virus detection and typing results were analyzed. Results: The lesions were typical cluster blisters, pustules, small ulcers and scabs accounted for 71.4% (90/126), for the atretic, non-specific erythema and other atypical lesions accounted for 28.6% (36/126). HSV-2 infection accounted for 91.3% (115/126), HSV-1 infection accounted for 7.1% (9/126), mixed infection accounted for 1.6% (2/126); HSV-1 infection in male cases accounted for 17.2% 5/29). The results showed that the clinical manifestations of genital herpes varied; genital herpes in our country mainly caused by HSV-2, but the initial cases of male HSV-1 infection is more common.