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苏联有计划地发展国民经济的历史,同时也是一部国家广阔地域有目的的经济改造史。根据列宁指示制订的全俄电气化委员会计划不仅是第一个统一的经济计划,而且首次体现了列宁关于合理布局生产力和建立苏俄综合性的经济区经济的构想。在合理布局生产力的基础上,苏联共产党始终不渝地提出日益复杂的经济和社会任务,加紧而又均衡地组织各个地区的经济。通过每一个五年计划,结合发展国民经济的部门任务来解决区域经济问题,并且解决这些问题的范围也日益扩大。在此基础上,建立并不断完善苏联的地区经济组织。
The Soviet Union has systematically developed the history of the national economy as well as the history of a purposeful economic transformation of a vast country. The plan of the All-Russia Electrification Commission formulated according to Lenin’s instructions was not only the first unified economic plan, but for the first time demonstrated Lenin’s vision of a rational economic layout of the productive forces and the establishment of a comprehensive Soviet-Russian economic zone. On the basis of a rational layout of productive forces, the Soviet Communist Party has always unscrupulously proposed increasingly complicated economic and social tasks to step up and even organize the economies in all regions. Through each five-year plan, regional economic issues are solved in combination with the task of developing national economic departments, and the scope for solving these problems is also growing. On this basis, the establishment and continuous improvement of the Soviet Union’s regional economic organizations.