高中历史教学是义务教育阶段历史教学的延续和深化。把两者有机地结合起来 ,培养学生的文化素质是高中历史教学的重要任务。近几年来 ,教材的滞后与高考命题要求之间的矛盾越来越突出 ,前几年主要集中在世界史部分 ,1999年使用新版《世界近代现代史》后 ,又突出表现在中国古代 High school history teaching is the continuation and deepening of history teaching in the compulsory education stage. Combining the two organically and cultivating students’ cultural qualities is an important task in the history teaching of high schools. In recent years, the contradiction between textbook lags and requirements for college entrance examinations has become increasingly prominent. In the past few years, the main focus was on world history. In 1999, after using the new “Modern History of Modern World”, it was also prominently displayed in ancient China.