随着现代社会的飞速发展,提高青少年的科学素质,培养青少年的创造能力、不断追求的探索精神成为教育的关键。这就要求在学科教学的启蒙阶段中,教师要注重培养学生的科学素养、科学创新精神和科学探究意识,以此为未来提供必备人才奠定良好的基础。一、培养学生热爱科学热爱科学是做好小学科学启蒙教学的前提。兴趣爱好是最好的老师,家长和社会各界人士,尤其是教师必须懂科学、热爱科学,加大研究科学的兴趣,不断学习科学知识,形 With the rapid development of modern society, it is crucial for education to improve the scientific quality of young people, cultivate the creative ability of young people, and constantly explore the spirit of exploration. This requires that in the process of enlightenment of subject teaching, teachers should lay emphasis on cultivating students’ scientific literacy, scientific innovation and scientific inquiry consciousness so as to lay a good foundation for providing necessary talents for the future. First, training students to love science and science is the primary teaching of science enlightenment. Interests and hobbies are the best teachers, parents and people from all walks of life, especially teachers must understand science, love science, increase interest in research science, continuous learning of scientific knowledge, shape