谈传记,完全可以从独立的传记文学系统或散文写作的立场去说,也可以从传记与文学研究的关系上来探讨。我偏向于后者。因为我是研究现代文学的,从学术的角度伸入到作家传记的领域,正是我特别关注之处,也是我的兴趣所在之处。先说作家传记的现状。近30年来,大量的传记纷纷面世,其中要数记述现代作家的为大宗,而作者的大部分便是曾经研究过这些作家的学者(其他作者如相知的文学家,如作家本人或亲 Talking about biographies can be said from the standpoint of independent biographical literary system or prose writing, or from the relationship between biographies and literary studies. I prefer the latter. Because I am studying modern literature, from an academic point of view into the field of writers’ biography, it is precisely where I am particularly concerned and where my interest lies. Let’s talk about the current situation of biographies. In the past 30 years, a large number of biographies have been published, of which a large number of modern writers have to be recounted. Most of the writers have been scholars who have studied these writers (other authors such as writers or writers