有效地利用砖石结构的承重性能,充分挖掘其潜在能力,使之获得较好的技术经济指标,是建筑技术上重要的研究课题之一。近几年来,国外一些居住建筑中出现不少高层薄砖结构,特则是在西欧一些国家,较有显著的发展。例如,瑞士曾先后在苏黎世和伯尔尼地方,修建一些9层和13层房屋,采用横墙承重,砖墙的厚度仅为15和18厘米。 It is one of the important research topics in building technology to effectively use the load-bearing properties of masonry structures to fully tap their potential capabilities and achieve better technical and economic indicators. In recent years, a number of high-rise thin-brick structures have emerged in some residential buildings abroad, especially in some countries in Western Europe, where there have been significant developments. For example, Switzerland has successively built 9- and 13-storey houses in Zurich and Bern, with cross-wall bearings. The thickness of the walls is only 15 and 18 cm.