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近十年来,对外汉字教学取得了可喜的成绩,这其中包括了独立的汉字教材的出版和汉字教学法的研究成果。然而学术界在对外汉字教学方面仍有很多争议,“对外汉字教学是对外汉语教学的瓶颈”的呼声依旧存在。本文在借鉴前人研究成果的基础上,结合自己多年汉字教学经验,对汉字教学方法和技巧做了一些梳理,分别从展示汉字的方法与技巧、解释汉字的方法与技巧、练习汉字的方法与技巧等三个方面进行探讨,从而找到一些汉字教学方面的规律与共性,力求对对汉字教学感兴趣的老师有所帮助。
In the past ten years, the teaching of Chinese as a foreign language has made gratifying achievements, including the publication of independent Chinese textbooks and the research results of Chinese characters teaching method. However, there is still a lot of controversy in the field of teaching Chinese as a foreign language, and “the teaching of Chinese as a foreign language is the bottleneck of teaching Chinese as a foreign language” still exists. Based on the research results of predecessors, combined with my years of experience in teaching Chinese characters, this article does some research on the teaching methods and techniques of Chinese characters. From the methods and techniques of displaying Chinese characters, the methods and techniques of explaining Chinese characters, the methods of practicing Chinese characters Skills and other three aspects to explore, so as to find some laws and common characters in teaching, and strive to teach Chinese teachers interested in helping.