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目的通过对有家庭陪护的老年高血压患者健康管理前后治疗依从性及生活方式的变化进行分析,探讨家庭陪护健康管理的效果。方法从社区选取100例高血压患者(有固定陪护家属),采取家庭陪护健康管理的方式,了解健康管理前后患者治疗依从性及生活方式的变化,进行统计分析。结果采取家庭陪护的健康管理模式,大部分患者依从性及生活方式有较大变化,且与家庭陪护者的健康素养高低等相关。结论采用家庭陪护的健康管理模式,有利于改善患者的生活方式和增加患者的治疗依从性。
Objective To analyze the change of treatment compliance and life style before and after health management in elderly hypertensive patients with family companion to discuss the effect of family escort health management. Methods A total of 100 hypertensive patients (with permanent dependents) were selected from the community. The health management of family escort was adopted to understand the changes of patients’ compliance with treatment and lifestyle before and after health management, and statistical analysis was made. Results The family health care management mode was adopted. Most patients had greater compliance and lifestyle changes, which were related to the health literacy of family caregivers. Conclusions The adoption of a family-friendly health management model will improve the patient’s lifestyle and increase the patient’s adherence to treatment.