在旧戏班子里,一般是打本子的只管打本子,唱戏的只管唱戏,拉弦的只管拉弦,只要自己这一行技艺精湛,就有了吃饭的本钱,所谓“一招鲜吃遍天”。当时,无论是演员还是伴奏员,一般并不讲究文学修养。出现这种情况,有主客观两方面原因。客观原因是旧戏班子艺人大多家境贫寒,念不起书,从小就出来拜师学艺,吃一碗张口饭,所以文化水平低,没有提高文学修养的文化基础。主观原因是艺人认为技艺就是饭碗, In the old troupe, usually only play a book, just play the book, singing opera, singing strings, as long as pulling strings, as long as their own line superb, there is the cost of eating, the so-called ". At that time, both the actors and accompanists generally did not pay attention to literature accomplishment. There are subjective and objective reasons for this situation. The objective reason is that the old troupe artists mostly poor family, can not afford to read the book, came out to study apprenticeship, eat a bowl of mouth-watering meals, so the low level of culture, did not improve the cultural foundation of literary accomplishment. The subjective reason is that artists think art is a job,