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我国城乡一体化进程的不断推进对农村职业教育提出了越来越高的要求,但制约我国农村职业教育发展的关键因素是资源配置。当前,我国农村职业教育资源配置面临着资源总量不足、资源配置失衡、资源分割以及资源整合水平不高等问题。而现行财税制度、城乡二元社会结构、行政管理体制僵化以及市场机制失灵则是导致这些问题的重要原因。
The continuous progress of the integration of urban and rural areas in our country has put forward higher and higher requirements on rural vocational education. However, the key factor restricting the development of rural vocational education in our country is the allocation of resources. At present, the allocation of resources for rural vocational education in our country is faced with the problems of insufficient total resources, unbalanced resource allocation, resource division and low level of resource integration. However, the current fiscal and taxation system, the dual social structure of urban and rural areas, the rigid management system and the failure of the market mechanism are the important reasons for these problems.