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灵芝,素来被誉为人间仙草,其神话故事在民间广为流传。《白蛇传》中白娘子盗仙草使许仙起死回生,徐福受秦始皇指派上蓬莱仙岛求长生不死之药,均指灵芝而言。灵芝,古称为芝茵。《神农本草经》记载有紫、赤、青、黄、红、黑六种,但现代文献及所见标本多为紫、赤二种。中医认为灵芝味甘,具有补肺健脾、安神定志、益肾强骨、定喘止咳作用,适用神经衰弱,心慌心悸、气短乏力以及肝炎、高血压等。
Ganoderma lucidum, has always been hailed as human fairy grass, its fairy tale widely circulated in the folk. “White Snake” in the White Lady Pirates of the Immortals make Xu Xian revived, Xu Fu Qin Shi Huang appointed Penglai immortality for immortality medicine, are referring to the terms of Ganoderma lucidum. Ganoderma lucidum, ancient known as Chi Yin. “Shen Nong’s Materia Medica” records purple, red, green, yellow, red and black six, but most of the modern literature and seen specimens are purple and red two. Chinese medicine that sweet Lingzhi, with lungs and spleen, soothe the nerves, kidney strong bone, Dingchuan cough effect, for neurasthenia, palpitation palpitations, shortness of breath and fatigue, and hepatitis, hypertension and so on.