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东晋一朝,文学呈现出平静自然、恬虚冲淡之风格。然而,东晋初期,文学却并非如此,受到永嘉之乱的影响,无论是社会政治因素,还是士人心态,都不具备创作纯正玄言诗的土壤与氛围。因此,玄言诗在这一时期并未有大的发展,仍然表现出玄学与文学的疏离。本文将试图从此着手,对东晋初期的玄言诗做更细致的探析。
Once in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, the literature showed a calm and natural style with a diminutive spirit. However, in the early Eastern Jin dynasty, literature was not so much affected by the chaos of Yongjia. Neither sociopolitical nor mentality of intellectuals possessed the soil and atmosphere for creating pure hymn poetry. Therefore, Xuan Yan Poetry did not have a great development in this period, still showing metaphysics and alienation of literature. This article will try to start from here, to do a more detailed analysis of the mysterious words in the early Eastern Jin Dynasty.