完形填空（ｃｌｏｚｅ）一词源于ｃｌｏｓｕｒｅ（完形）。后者是西方完形心理学所创用的术语。该理论认为人类具有将不完整的结构完形的心理倾向。完形填空作为一种测试手段，自发端以来就日益广泛地被用来评估外语或第二语言学习者的阅读理解能力及其总体语言水平。我国硕士? Cloze comes from closure. The latter is the term coined by Western gestalt psychology. The theory holds that humans have a psychological tendency to defuse incomplete structures. As a test method, cloze-filling has been increasingly used since the beginning to assess the reading comprehension ability and the overall language level of foreign language or second language learners. China’s master’s degree?