导语是新闻不同于其他文体的重要标志。在都有导语的文体特征外,中英新闻导语也有自身语言文化特点。在翻译中,这些差异会对译文产生影响。一、语言文化与语篇翻译语篇是翻译的客体,作为翻译主体的译者经常会面对各种语篇材料。由于语篇脱胎于文化语境,文化因素自然会积淀在语篇中。作为文化载体的语篇,能反映一个语言团体的社会、历史、心理特征。 Lead is an important symbol of news is different from other style. In both stylistic features of the lead language, the lead news of China and Britain also has its own language and cultural features. In translation, these differences affect the translation. First, the language and culture and text translation Discourse is the object of translation, as the main translator often face a variety of discourse material. Since the discourse is born out of the cultural context, cultural factors naturally accumulate in the discourse. Text as a carrier of culture can reflect the social, historical and psychological characteristics of a language group.