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1990年以来,我们采用血液透析(HD)疗法抢救急性重症药物、毒物中毒患者,取得显著疗效,现将资料完整的13例总结如下。1 临床资料 男性7例,女性6例,年龄21～56岁,平均37岁。其中安眠药中毒7例,酒精中毒3例,鱼胆中毒2例,杀虫脒中毒1例。鱼胆中毒并发急性少尿型肾衰,其它中毒患者均处于昏迷状态(浅昏迷4例,深昏迷7例),昏迷到HD时间2～18小时,平均4小时40分钟。其中1例呼吸暂停应用呼吸机,1例心脏骤停经心肺复苏抢救成功用急诊HD。本组大部
Since 1990, we have used hemodialysis (HD) to rescue patients with acute severe and toxic poisoning and achieved remarkable results. The complete data of 13 cases are summarized as follows. A clinical data of 7 males and 6 females, aged 21 to 56 years, mean 37 years. Sleeping pills in which poisoning in 7 cases, 3 cases of alcoholism, fish gall poisoning in 2 cases, chlordimeform poisoning in 1 case. Fish poisoning complicated by acute oliguric renal failure, other poisoning patients were in a coma (coma 4 cases, deep coma in 7 cases), coma to HD time 2 to 18 hours, an average of 4 hours and 40 minutes. One case of apnea application of respirator, a cardiac arrest by cardiopulmonary resuscitation rescue emergency HD. Most of this group