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目的:对社区人群的肠镜检查息肉病理的检出率进行分析探讨,为今后的临床工作提供有价值的参考信息。方法:回顾性分析本社区中接受电子肠镜检查的体检人群的肠镜检查息肉病理结果,对发病年龄、病变部位以及病理类型等进行统计分析。结果:本次共统计了接受电子肠镜检查者2118例,检出肠息肉743例,检出率为35.08%,检出人群的年龄平均为(48.9±11.5)岁,其中男性检出率高于女性(P<0.05)。不同年龄组肠息率相对较高,且多发生在左半结肠,病理类型多为腺瘤性息肉或者是炎性息肉,随着病变部位的下降,其恶性息肉的比例也有所增加,在今后的临床工作中应对其给予足够的重视。
Objective: To analyze and discuss the detection rate of colon polyp pathology in community population and provide valuable reference information for future clinical work. Methods: The histopathological results of colonoscopy in colonoscopy patients were retrospectively analyzed. The age of onset, the location of lesions and pathological types were analyzed statistically. Results: A total of 2118 cases of colonoscopy were enrolled in this study. 743 cases of intestinal polyps were detected, the detection rate was 35.08%. The mean age of the detected groups was (48.9 ± 11.5) years old, of which the detection rate was high In women (P <0.05). Different age groups intestinal relative rate is relatively high, and more in the left colon, pathological type mostly adenomatous polyps or inflammatory polyps, with the lesion site, the proportion of malignant polyps also increased in the future Its clinical work should pay enough attention to it.