语文教学需要探讨的问题很多。这里着重谈一个问题,就是加强基本功的问题。什么叫基本功呢?叶老在《认真学习语文》里把语文的基本功概括为四个方面:一是识字写字,二是用字用词,三是辨析句子,四是文章结构。这四个方面就是字、词、句、篇。这主要是就读写来说的。就培养学生能力来说,应该包括听、说、读、写。字词句篇,听说读写,这就是学生学语文的基本功。字、词、句、篇,最基本的是字。一个中 Chinese teaching needs to be explored a lot of problems. Here to focus on a problem, that is, to strengthen the basic skills. What is the basic skills? Ye Lao in “serious study of language” in the basic skills of the language is summarized in four areas: First, literacy, second is to use words, the third is the sentence, the fourth is the structure of the article. These four aspects are words, words, sentences, articles. This is mainly to read and write. To develop students' abilities, it should include listening, speaking, reading and writing. Words and sentences, I heard that reading and writing, this is the basic skills of students to learn Chinese. Words, words, sentences, articles, the most basic is the word. One