政府在国家中扮演什么角色,就发挥什么样的功能。究竟什么是政府?什么是国家呢?政府在国家结构中应该扮演什么角色呢?这个问题曾经困扰并且一直困扰政治理论学者包括政府官员,因为政治学者一直在这个问题上的徘徊,于是就有了政府官员应该做好自己分内的事,“上帝的归上帝,凯撒的归凯撒”;也有学者认为政府是国家权力的执行者就应该为社会谋福利,就应该充分保护和创造社会成员的福利,要求政府要管好一切。而 What role does the government play in the country? What exactly is a government? What is a state? What role should a government play in the country’s structure? This problem has plagued and has plagued political theorists, including government officials, since political scholars have been hovering over this issue, Government officials should do their part, “God’s God, Caesar’s Caesar.” Some scholars think that if the government is the executor of state power and should benefit the community, it should fully protect and create social members. The welfare of the government requires the government to manage everything. and