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《诗经》燕飨诗和建安公宴诗都是以宴饮活动为题材的诗歌,但随着文学的发展变化,同样题材的诗歌在延续前代作品传统的基础上,也产生了一些新变。燕飨诗集中体现了礼乐文化的内涵,甚至一些诗歌清楚地叙述了仪礼过程,公宴诗同样承袭了燕飨诗的这一传统,但呈现出了消减的倾向。燕飨诗多表达和乐平易的宴会氛围,建安诗人却在公宴诗中抒写自己悲凉的情感体验。燕飨诗同《诗经》其他篇目一样,较多比兴之用,对此,公宴诗呈现出了较大的差异性,比兴的频率明显降低。
The Poems of the Book of Songs Yan Yan poem and Jianan Banquet Poems are poems on the feast of banquets, but with the development and changes of literature, the poems of the same subject have also produced some new changes on the basis of inheriting the traditions of the previous works . The poetic poems epitomize the connotation of the ritual and ritual culture. Even some poems clearly describe the ritual process. The banquet poem also inherits this tradition of the poem of yan poem, but it shows the tendency of diminishing. Yanyan poetry and Le Pingyi easy to express the atmosphere of the banquet, Jian’an poet in the Banquet Poetry to express their own sad emotional experience. Compared with other items in the Book of Songs, Yanjian poems are more used than those used in the Book of Songs. For this reason, the banquet poems show a great difference and their frequency is obviously lower than that of Xing.