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前言鲎不仅是研究胚胎发育的好材料(Sekiguchi,1970),而且是研究受精的理想对象(Brown,1973)。近年来还利用鲎的受精进行免疫学的研究(Mowbray,1974)。目前,各国由于研究的需要,往往大量捕杀鲎,致使鲎的资源受到破坏。在受精作用的研究中,若能采用人工催产的方法收集精、卵,不仅可以采集到有生命力的精、卵,而且可以使鲎资源得到合理利用和保护。本文结合我国的情况,探讨电刺激诱导中国鲎催产的方法和原理,以供从事有关鲎受精研究的人员参考。
Foreword 鲎 is not only a good material for studying embryonic development (Sekiguchi, 1970), but also an ideal target for fertilization (Brown, 1973). In recent years, immunization has also been studied using the fertilization of gall bladder (Mowbray, 1974). At present, due to the research needs of various countries, they are often killed in large numbers, causing their resources to be destroyed. In the research of fertilization, if artificial and oviparous methods can be used to collect fine and ovum, not only can the essence and eggs be collected, but also the resources can be rationally used and protected. In this paper, the situation in our country, to discuss the method and principle of electrical stimulation induced urination in China for reference in personnel engaged in fertilization research.