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国内关于胡克思想的研究还停留在实用主义还是马克思主义,以及实用主义的马克思主义的定位上,缺乏对胡克思想的系统阐释,很少有对其思想进一步挖掘。本文从胡克对历史唯物主义理解的角度出发,对其视域下的历史唯物主义进行分析和研究,从而为把握胡克的总体思想奠定基础。胡克视域下的历史唯物主义是针对第二国际理论家把马克思主义理解为经济决定论前提条件下建构起来的,并在其基础上对其加以否定攻击,从而达到宣扬历史多元论的目的。
The domestic research on Hook’s thought still stays in the position of pragmatism or Marxism as well as pragmatism’s Marxism. It lacks systematic explanation of Hook’s thought and seldom excavates its thought. From the perspective of Hook ’s understanding of historical materialism, this article analyzes and studies the historical materialism in his sight, and lays the foundation for Hook’ s overall thinking. Historical materialism under Hooke’s sight is constructed in the light of the fact that the second international theorists have interpreted Marxism as the prerequisite for economic determinism and on the basis of which it has attacked in a negative way so as to promote the historical pluralism.