为了推进素质教育、培养学生的创新能力,近年来,思想政治中考命题贯彻以人为本的原则,其命题形式和内容都有了较大调整, 其中开放性试题是各省中考都普遍采用的一种新题型,特别适合开卷考试。但在实践中,什么是开放性试题,它有什么特征,如何解答开放性试题,很多同学对此缺乏系统的认识。 In order to promote quality education and cultivate students’ innovative ability, in recent years, the ideological and political examination proposition has carried out the principle of putting people first, and its proposition form and content have been greatly adjusted. Among them, open questions are a new topic commonly used in provincial examinations. Type, especially suitable for open book exams. However, in practice, what is an open question, what are its characteristics, and how to answer open questions, many students lack systematic understanding of this.