国有企业特别是大中型企业,是国民经济的主导力量和财政收入的主要来源,搞好搞活国有企业,既是巩固和发展社会主义制度、建立和完善社会主义市场经济的重要基础,也是当前深化经济体制改革的重点和难点。随着改革的不断向前推进,目前大部分国有企业的经营自主权初 State-owned enterprises, especially large and medium-sized ones, are the leading force of the national economy and the main source of fiscal revenue. To do a good job of invigorating state-owned enterprises is not only an important foundation for consolidating and developing the socialist system, establishing and improving a socialist market economy, but also deepening the economy at present. The focus and difficulty of the system reform. With the continuous advancement of reforms, at present, most of the state-owned enterprises