简·奥斯汀是19世纪英国杰出的现实主义作家,也是世界文学史上最具影响力的女性作家之一,她出生于英国的斯蒂文顿,并长期居住于乡村小镇,这种恬静、舒适的生活环境深刻影响了奥斯汀的文学创作,她并未以现实主义手法展现工业革命带给英国传统社会的巨大冲击,而是以反讽的语言、喜剧性的场面展现了人物的愚蠢、势利、自私和盲目自信,展现了英国乡村中产阶级的生活场景。小说《傲慢与偏见》是 Jane Austen was an outstanding 19th-century British realist writer and one of the most influential female writers in the history of world literature. She was born in Stephenson, England, and has long lived in a rural town. This tranquil, comfortable Her living environment has profoundly influenced Austin’s literary creation. She did not show the huge impact that the industrial revolution brought to the traditional British society by the industrialist realism. Instead, she presented the foolish, snobbish and selfish characters in ironic and comic scenes And blind self-confidence, showing the middle-class life scene of the British countryside. The novel Pride and Prejudice is