一般而言,学生面对一个作文题目、一段话题材料,通常不假思索就从正面着手,结果大多数作文在立意、选材、结构、语言表达等方面如出一辙,缺少创意,缺乏新鲜感。其重要原因就是学生在写作过程中,受传统思维方式的束缚,思维固定、思域狭窄。因此,着力改变学生作文千文一面、千篇一律的状况,是作文教学亟待解决的重要问题。古往今来,一些脍炙人口的名篇佳作的成功之处就是打 In general, students face a essay topic, a topic material, usually without hesitation from the front, most of the essay in conception, material selection, structure, language expression and other aspects of the same, lack of creativity, lack of freshness. The important reason is that during the process of writing, students are restrained by the traditional way of thinking, thinking is fixed and Civic is narrow. Therefore, efforts to change the composition of thousands of students writing, the same situation, is an important issue to be addressed in composition teaching. Throughout the ages, the success of some of the best-known masterpiece is to fight