例1,徐×,男,18岁。1983年3月2日早晨6时,感头痛不适,未介意,上午8时,畏寒高热,体温41℃,无恶心、呕吐及其他阳性体征。用安痛定针一支肌注后,体温降至38℃,下午2时,全身出现皮下出血点,4时病情加重,即送部队医院,5时左右,在医院门诊检查中,心跳,呼吸突然停止,抢救无效死亡。当时在门诊检查:体温38℃,呼吸24次/分,血压60/0毫米汞柱。急性重病容,意识朦胧,全身皮肤密布出血点及瘀斑;心音听不清;四肢厥冷,指趾显著紫绀。毛细血管充盈时间 Example 1, Xu ×, male, 18 years old. March 6, 1983 at 6 am, a sense of headache, did not mind, 8 am, chills fever, body temperature 41 ℃, no nausea, vomiting and other positive signs. An analgesic needle with an intramuscular injection, the body temperature dropped to 38 ℃, 2 pm, the body appeared subcutaneous bleeding point, 4:00 aggravated, that is, to the military hospital, about 5:00 in the hospital outpatient examination, heartbeat, breathing Suddenly stopped, rescue died. At the outpatient examination: body temperature 38 ℃, breathing 24 beats / min, blood pressure 60/0 mm Hg. Acute serious illness, consciousness, hazy, dense skin and blood spots and ecchymosis; heart sound can not hear; extremities Jueleng, Zhi Zhi significant cyanosis. Capillary filling time