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河北省涿鹿县是我国北方著名的花果乡,有经济林50多万亩。近年来大秋果品发展快,果吕上市集中,冲击市场,价格偏低,农民增产不增收。县委、县政府确立了立足优势,适应市场,推广科技,错季生产的新思路。从资金、技术上扶持农民大力发展错季果品。缺苗补齐,缺段补严,高接换头,改劣换代改造当地的沙果,红绿槟、香槟等传统果品果园9万多亩,果品连年高产。又从外地引进乍娜,黑奥林等错季葡萄10个品种;苹果,梨各5个品种,栽植5万多亩,现都进入盛果期。林业和科技部门深入乡镇村,传授栽培、剪枝、环剥、疏果等技术,培训出一批“错季果状元”。水利部门和各乡村,投资兴修水利,打机井50多眼,埋设地下暗管100多万米、杨水站10处,使大部果园实现水利化。
Zhuolu County, Hebei Province, is well-known in North China’s Huaguo, economic forest more than 50 million mu. In recent years, the rapid development of large autumn fruits, fruit market concentrated Lu, the impact of the market, the price is low, farmers do not increase income. County Party committee, county government established based on the advantages, adapt to the market, promote science and technology, wrong season production of new ideas. From capital and technology to support farmers to vigorously develop the wrong season fruit. Lack of supplements, lack of strictures, high takeover, change the local transformation of sand, red and green champagne, champagne and other traditional fruit orchards 90,000 acres, fruit year after year high yield. Also introduced from the field Zachary, Black Olin and other wrong-season grapes 10 varieties; apples, pears of the five varieties, planting more than 50,000 acres, are now into full fruit period. Forestry and science and technology departments in-depth villages and towns villages, to teach cultivation, pruning, girdling, thinning and other technologies, training a group of “wrong season fruit champion.” Water conservancy departments and all villages, investment and construction of water conservancy, playing well more than 50 eyes, buried underground pipe more than 100 million meters, 10 Yangshui station, so that most of the orchard water conservancy.