Effect of magnesium on the aluminothermic reduction rate of zinc oxide obtained from spent alkaline

来源 :International Journal of Minerals Metallurgy and Materials | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:youling0186
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
The aluminothermic reduction of zinc oxide(ZnO) from alkaline battery anodes using molten Al may be a good option for the elaboration of secondary 7000-series alloys. This process is affected by the initial content of Mg within molten Al, which decreases the surface tension of the molten metal and conversely increases the wettability of ZnO particles. The effect of initial Mg concentration on the aluminothermic reduction rate of ZnO was analyzed at the following values: 0.90wt%, 1.20wt%, 4.00t%, 4.25wt%, and 4.40wt%. The ZnO particles were incorporated by mechanical agitation using a graphite paddle inside a bath of molten Al maintained at a constant temperature of 1123 K and at a constant agitation speed of 250 r/min, the treatment time was 240 min and the ZnO particle size was 450?500 mesh. The results show an increase in Zn concentration in the prepared alloys up to 5.43wt% for the highest initial concentration of Mg. The reaction products obtained were characterized by scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction, and the efficiency of the reaction was measured on the basis of the different concentrations of Mg studied. The aluminothermic reduction of zinc oxide (ZnO) from alkaline battery anodes using molten Al may be a good option for the elaboration of secondary 7000-series alloys. This process is affected by the initial content of Mg within molten Al, which decreases the surface tension of the molten metal and conversely increases the wettability of ZnO particles. The effect of initial Mg concentration on the aluminothermic reduction rate of ZnO was analyzed at the following values: 0.90 wt%, 1.20 wt%, 4.00 t%, 4.25 wt%, and The ZnO particles were incorporated by mechanical agitation using a graphite paddle inside a bath of molten Al maintained at a constant temperature of 1123 K and at a constant agitation speed of 250 r / min, the treatment time was 240 min and the The results show an increase in Zn concentration in the prepared alloys up to 5.43 wt% for the highest initial concentration of Mg. The reaction products obtained characterized by scanning elect ctron microscopy and X-ray diffraction, and the efficiency of the reaction was measured on the basis of the different concentrations of Mg studied.
其他文献
无论是从理论还是从实践角度来讲,环境监测技术的应用都是非常必要的,能够为环境保护提供可行性的参考数据,使之能够有针对性的落实.但从我国环境监测技术应用现状来看,此项
期刊
该文从挂篮荷载计算、施工流程、支座及临时固结施工、挂篮安装及试验、合拢段施工、模板制作安装、钢筋安装、混凝土的浇筑及养生、测量监控等方面人手,介绍了S226海滨大桥
针对弹射座椅性能仿真中欧拉角速率方程在大幅度姿态运动时存在奇异性,以及四元数法由于姿态角的有界性而出现跳跃、难以实现全姿态角的问题,提出了四元数与欧拉角相结合的方
随着现代社会经济的不断进步和变革,小到人民生活,大到国家未来发展,对供电的需求逐步增大.电力企业顺应当前社会发展轨迹,增加高压线路的建设迫在眉睫.对电力企业来说,超高
期刊
该文从挂篮荷载计算、施工流程、支座及临时固结施工、挂篮安装及试验、合拢段施工、模板制作安装、钢筋安装、混凝土的浇筑及养生、测量监控等方面人手,介绍了S226海滨大桥
异丙酚是一种普遍应用的静脉催眠药物 ,在异丙酚麻醉下进行人工流产手术期间 ,病人处于无意识的睡眠状态 ,多梦。恶梦时病人躁动不安 ,影响手术操作及病人的安全。为此 ,我科