厌食是指小儿较长时间不思饮食,食欲不振,甚则拒食的病证。现将临床常见的五种证型辨治体会介绍如下。 1 脾失健运 多有面色少华,不思纳谷,食而无味,食后腹胀,易恶心呕吐,大便或干或稀,舌苔白或腻。此属脾之运化功能失常,水湿不化。治宜健脾益气和胃法。如李某,男,4.5岁,患儿未断奶前饮食如常,发育正常,1.5岁断奶后不欲饮食,其母多种方法喂养,食入口又吐出,甚则见饭不闻不吃,强制喂几口后即恶心呕吐,曾服小儿消食片、吗丁啉未见好转。近来厌食加重,经各种检查均无异常。现患儿消瘦,面色不华,舌质淡红,苔白,脉 Anorexia is a long time children do not think diet, loss of appetite, and even refused to eat the disease card. The five clinical syndromes are now common experience described below. 1 spleen loss of health and more looking Shaohua, not thinking of Valley, food tasteless, bloating after eating, easy nausea and vomiting, stool or dry or thin, white or greasy tongue. This is the transport of the spleen dysfunction, water is not wet. Expelling spleen Qi and stomach method. Such as Lee, male, 4.5 years old, children without prenatal diet as usual, normal development, 1.5 years old do not want to eat after weaning, the mother of a variety of ways to feed, eat and spit out the entrance, and even see the meal did not eat, force After a few mouthfuls of nausea and vomiting, had served children Xiaoshi tablets, morphine did not improve. Recently, anorexia worsened by a variety of tests without exception. Children are thin, pale, tongue pink, white coating, pulse