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目的:分析我院非手术科室抗菌药物使用情况,对抗菌药物使用合理性进行评价。方法:对2008年4—9月非手术科室出院的1619例患者进行回顾性调查分析。结果:1619例非手术科室出院患者中,使用抗菌药物1065例,占65.78%;抗菌药物单用932例,占87.51%,联合用药133例,占12.49%;使用频次最多的抗菌药物主要为头孢菌素类(使用率65.16%),喹诺酮类(使用率8.03%);药敏试验送检率平均为14.61%。结论:我院抗菌药物使用基本合理。
Objective: To analyze the use of antibacterials in non-surgical departments of our hospital and to evaluate the rationality of using antibacterials. Methods: A retrospective analysis of 1619 patients discharged from non-surgical departments from April to September in 2008 was conducted. Results: Among the 1,619 non-surgical patients discharged from hospital, 1065 cases were used antibiotics, accounting for 65.78%; 932 cases were antibiotics alone, accounting for 87.51%; 133 cases were combined with drugs, accounting for 12.49%; the most commonly used antibacterial drugs were cephalosporins Mycotoxins (use rate of 65.16%), quinolones (use rate of 8.03%); drug susceptibility test the average rate of 14.61%. Conclusion: The use of antibacterial drugs in our hospital is basically reasonable.