本文叙述导弹和航天器对先进复合材料的要求,阐述了供选择树脂基材料用的主要的指南,列举了洛克希德导弹宇航公司研制导弹构件的某些典型实例,说明了与特殊零部件有关的某些独特的设计要求。关于复合材料设计还存在着不同于金属设计的某些困难,本文将作简要论述。最后阐述了某些有希望的金属基复合材料及其可能应用范围。 This article describes the requirements for advanced composite materials for missiles and spacecraft and outlines the major guidelines for selecting resin-based materials. It outlines some typical examples of the missile components developed by Lockheed Aerospace and illustrates some of the specific components involved Some of the unique design requirements. There are still some difficulties with the design of composite materials other than metal design, this article will briefly discuss. Finally, some promising metal matrix composites and their possible applications are described.