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例1.男,6岁半。因间断性发热、浮肿7个月入院。曾有高血压,尿蛋白阳性。查体:体温37.8℃,呼吸40次/分,脉搏10s次/分,血压150/120mmHg。面色灰黄,胸背部有点片色素沉着,面部色素呈蝶状。双下肢有针尖大小出血点,颈、腋下及腹股沟处,可触及花生米大小的淋巴结,眼睑浮肿。心尖区闻及Ⅱ级收缩期杂音。肝剑突下3cm,肋下1.scm,质韧;脾肋下1.5cm。双下肢凹陷性水肿。实验室检查:血
Example 1. Male, 6 years and a half. Due to intermittent fever, edema 7 months admitted to hospital. Had high blood pressure, urine protein positive. Examination: body temperature 37.8 ℃, breathing 40 beats / min, pulse 10s times / min, blood pressure 150 / 120mmHg. Looking yellowish, chest and back a little pigmentation, facial pigment was butterfly. Both lower extremity tip size bleeding, neck, armpits and groin, peanuts can reach the size of the lymph nodes, eyelid edema. Apex area smell and Ⅱ systolic murmur. Liver xiphoid 3cm, ribs 1.scm, quality tough; spleen rib 1.5cm. Depression of both lower extremity edema. Laboratory tests: blood