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中央和省委、省政府把抑制通货膨胀作为明年宏观调控的首要任务,我们对此要有充分的认识,去年存在的困难和问题中,最突出的是通货膨胀。但是,目前自发涨价的动因依然强劲,涨价预期心理仍然突出。今年全年物价涨幅要控制在15％以内,其中仅去年涨价滞后影响就可能占9％,市场自发涨价约占4％,留给我们调控的余地仅有2％,显然,问题是相当严峻的。
The central government, the provincial party committee, and the provincial government regard suppressing inflation as the primary task of next year’s macro-control. We must have a full understanding of this. Among the difficulties and problems that existed last year, the most prominent one was inflation. However, the current momentum for spontaneous price increases remains strong, and the expected price increase is still prominent. The annual price increase this year should be controlled within 15%, of which the lagging effect of last year’s price increase may account for 9%. The spontaneous price increase of the market accounts for about 4%, leaving only 2% of room for our control. Obviously, the problem is quite rigorous.