最近,意大利参议院公共教育委员会通过一项方案,决定对高级中学的体制和教学内容进行重大改革。根据这项改革方案,现有的普通高中、技术学校、职业学校和师范学校将一律改为文化教育和专业教育相结合的综合性高中。改革后的高中学制为五年。第一、第二学年以文化基础课为主(占75％的课时),第三至第五学年以专业课为主。专业方向由学生自己选定,在二年级以前可以更换,自三年级开始一般固定不变,若想改变须经考试。 Recently, the Senate Public Education Commission of Italy passed a plan to make a major reform of the system and teaching contents of high schools. Under this reform program, the existing general high schools, technical schools, vocational schools and normal schools will all be transformed into a comprehensive high school with a combination of culture and education and professional education. The reform of high school system for five years. In the first and second academic years, basic courses in culture were taken as the major courses (75% of class hours), and specialized courses in the third to fifth academic years were mainly conducted. Professional orientation selected by the students themselves, can be replaced before the second grade, generally unchanged since the third grade, if you want to change subject to examination.