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目的:了解我院儿科手足口病住院患儿的用药情况,探索治疗手足口病及其并发症的有效方案,促进儿科临床合理用药,并保证患儿用药安全。方法:在2012年6月至2013年5月我院儿科手足口病出院病例中,随机抽取100份电子病历,对其用药情况及合理性进行分析。结果:我院儿科手足口病治疗以利巴韦林为主,采用中西医结合治疗,适当给予免疫增强剂。经治疗全部患儿治愈,无后遗症及并发症发生,但抗菌药物使用率高达93.0%,以第三代头孢菌素为主,存在一定的滥用现象。结论:应严格按照药物使用指征用药,加强抗菌药物使用监督,降低不合理用药发生率,保证儿童用药安全。
OBJECTIVE: To understand the treatment of children hospitalized with pediatric hand-foot-mouth disease in our hospital and to explore effective solutions for the treatment of hand, foot and mouth disease and its complications, to promote pediatric clinical rational use of drugs and to ensure the safety of children’s medication. Methods: From June 2012 to May 2013, 100 pediatric HFMD cases were randomly selected from our hospital for analysis of their medication status and rationality. Results: The treatment of pediatric hand-foot-mouth disease in our hospital is mainly ribavirin, with the combination of traditional Chinese and western medicine, and appropriate immunostimulants. After treatment of all children were cured, no sequelae and complications, but the antibacterial drug use rate as high as 93.0%, with the third generation cephalosporin-based, there is a certain abuse. Conclusion: Drugs should be used in strict accordance with indications, to strengthen the supervision of the use of antimicrobial agents to reduce the incidence of irrational drug use, to ensure the safety of children’s medication.