古诗词教学具有历史性、传承性和一词多义性等特点,增加了古诗词的教学难度和学习难度,使得很多小学生的古诗词理解能力、记忆能力、学习能力和鉴赏能力差。因此,在古诗词教学中实现对小学生记忆力、想象力和审美能力的培养是重要和必要的。 The teaching of ancient poems is historical, inheritance and polysemous. It increases the teaching difficulty and learning difficulty of ancient poems, and makes many pupils have poor ability of comprehension, memory, learning and appreciation of ancient poetry. Therefore, in the teaching of ancient poetry to achieve pupil memory, imagination and aesthetic ability of training is important and necessary.