一、聚落的含义聚落是人们居住、生活、休息和进行各种社会活动的场所,也是人们进行劳动、生产的场所。人们集中地居住在一起,就形成了聚落。聚落是人类各种形式的聚居地的总称。聚落不单是房屋的集合体(住宅、商店、文化娱乐和教育卫生等房屋建筑),还包括与居住地直接相关的其他生活设施和生产设施(聚落内的道路、广场、公园、池塘、井泉、蔬菜地、果园等)。聚落千差万别,大小相差悬殊,大至拥有上千万人口的特 First, the meaning of settlement Settlement is a place where people live, live, rest and carry out various social activities, but also people’s place for labor and production. When people live together in concentration, they form a settlement. Settlement is a collective term for all forms of human settlements. Settlements are not just a collection of houses (houses, shops, cultural entertainment, education, sanitation, etc.), but also other living facilities and production facilities that are directly related to the place of residence (roads, squares, parks, ponds, , Vegetables, orchards, etc.). Settlements vary widely, the size of the disparity, as large as tens of millions of people have special