图式在词块记忆策略中的运用

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一、词块记忆的策略根据心理语言学,记忆系统包括两方面:一个是对信息的编码(习得);一个是对信息的提取。对信息的编码即把需要记忆的信息放在合适的形式里,以备日后使用。记忆的分量取决于不同的编码方式。Slamecka和Graft(1978)的实验说明,经过意义层面上编码的信息比表面层面上编码的信 First, the block memory strategy According to psycholinguistics, memory systems include two aspects: one is the coding of information (acquisition); one is the extraction of information. The coding of information is to put the information that needs to be stored in a suitable form for later use. The amount of memory depends on the encoding method. Experiments by Slamecka and Graft (1978) show that information encoded at the semantic level is more informative than surface-coded letters
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