技术与伦理是人类社会系统的两个重要组成部分。在人类社会复杂系统中,它们之间存在着竞争和协同两种基本关系。竞争机制使技术与伦理彼此双向选择,从而相互协调,形成相互促进、共同发展的协同状态。随着人类社会的向前发展,技术和伦理之间的关系沿着竞争——协同——再竞争——再协同的道路动态向前发展。 Technology and ethics are two important components of the human social system. In the complex system of human society, there are two basic relations between competition and synergy. The competition mechanism enables both technology and ethics to be mutually biased to coordinate with each other to form a synergistic state of mutual promotion and common development. With the development of human society, the relationship between technology and ethics moves forward along the path of competition-coordination-competition-re-coordination.