《中华人民共和国行政复议法》（以下简称行政复议法）于1999年10月1日起施行。它是继行政诉讼法、国家赔偿法、行政处罚法之后又一部规范行政机关行政行为的重要法律。该法的颁布实施，对于加强行政机关内部监督、制约，促进行政机关合法、正确地行使职权，维护公民、法人和其 The People’s Republic of China Administrative Reconsideration Law (hereinafter referred to as Administrative Reconsideration Law) came into force on October 1, 1999. It is an important law regulating the administrative action of administrative organs after the Administrative Procedure Law, the State Compensation Law and the Administrative Punishment Law. The promulgation and implementation of this law are of great significance to strengthening the internal supervision and restriction of the administrative organs, promoting the legitimate and correct exercise of their powers by administrative organs and safeguarding the rights of citizens, legal persons and their