引人注目的私有化浪潮 资本主义经济制度下的私有化或非国有化现象,实质是指将资本主必的国家所有制形式转变为私人所有制。它有两种主要形式:一是把国有企业直接出售给私人;二是放松管制,允许私人插手原先为政府所垄断的行业。近年来,亚太地区的大部份国家和地区纷纷采取这一作法,成为十分引人注目的现象。 Striking wave of privatization Privatization or non-nationalization in a capitalist economic system means in essence transforming the ownership of capital by the state ownership into private ownership. There are two main forms: one is the direct sale of state-owned enterprises to private individuals and the other is to deregulation and allow for private involvement in sectors formerly monopolized by the government. In recent years, most countries and regions in the Asia-Pacific region have taken this approach and become a very conspicuous phenomenon.