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当今时代,人们享受着工业文明创造的优裕生活。但是,主要由工业引起的影响人类生活的一些全球性问题,诸如自然环境受到污染、生态平衡遭到破坏、自然资源日趋枯竭等等,已经成为人类面临的刻不容缓的问题。当代人正以“地球村村民”的高度责任感,投入生态危机的研究。虽然各种生态模型的建立为研究生态危机提供了“硬件”支持,但是,我们对生态危机的人文因素影响没有予以足够力度的研究。如何从道德上规范企业的经济行为,既是企业经济发展的突破口,也是当代伦理学走向应用的契机。
In today’s era, people enjoy the excellent life created by industrial civilization. However, some global problems that are mainly caused by industry and affect human life, such as the pollution of the natural environment, the destruction of the ecological balance and the depletion of natural resources, have become the most urgent problems facing mankind. Contemporary people are making a study of ecological crisis with a high sense of responsibility as “villagers of the global village.” Although the establishment of various ecological models provides “hardware” support for the study of ecological crisis, our study on the human factors of ecological crisis has not been sufficiently studied. How to standardize the economic behavior of enterprises ethically is both a breakthrough point for the development of enterprises’ economy and an opportunity for the application of contemporary ethics.