论文部分内容阅读
随着我国民航业的快速发展,通勤航空迎来前所未有的发展机遇,阿拉善盟通勤航空试点的建立更加说明在我国发展通勤航空是一种必然趋势。通勤航空起源于美国,发展速度极快,目前占据了美国整个航空业一半航班数、四分之一乘客数,已经发展成为美国支线航空运输的重要组成部分,但是其安全形势不容乐观。对美国通勤航空的安全现状从人-机-环-管4个方面进行分析,并对比分析我国和美国通勤航空发展环境的差距,借鉴美国采取的措施,为我国通勤航空运输企业的安全运行提出一些可以借鉴的经验:如规章制度要科学,规章体系要完善;严格控制通勤航空各类技术人员合格证书的颁发;加强安全监管;将干线、支线航空的安全数据分享给通勤航空。
With the rapid development of civil aviation industry in our country, commuter aviation usher in unprecedented opportunities for development. The establishment of Pilot Airport Commuter Aviation in Alxa League further illustrates that the development of commuter aviation in our country is an inevitable trend. Commuter aviation, which originated in the United States and is growing rapidly, now occupies half of the entire aviation industry in the United States and one-quarter the number of passengers, has developed into an important part of U.S. regional air transport. However, its security situation is not optimistic. This paper analyzes the status quo of the safety of American commuter aviation from four aspects: human-machine-ring-pipe and comparative analysis of the difference between our country and the United States in the development of commuter aviation environment. Referring to the measures taken by the United States, it puts forward the safe operation of commuter air transportation enterprises in our country Some lessons to be learned: If the rules and regulations are to be scientific and the rules and regulations are to be perfected; to strictly control the issuance of certificates of qualification for all types of commuter aviation personnel; to enhance safety supervision; and to share the safety data of mainline and regional aviation with commuter aviation.