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甘草有补脾益气、止咳祛痰、清热解毒、缓急止痛、调和药性的功能。伤寒论113方剂中有74方剂含有甘草。欧洲从古代开始亦将甘草作为药物应用于临床。荷兰医师Revers氏指出,甘草提取液具有盐皮质类固醇样作用,治疗消化性溃疡病时,20％的患者发生浮肿,心脏喘息样发作。其后,Molhuysen氏指出,甘草浸膏具有脱氧皮质酮(DOC)样作用,健康人服用时,钠、氯排出减少,钾排出增加。Louis和Conn二氏经实验表明,每日
Licorice spleen Qi, cough and expectorant, detoxification, urgency and pain relief, to reconcile the function of medicine. Treatise on 113 prescriptions in 74 prescription contains licorice. Europe has also used licorice as a medicine in clinical practice since ancient times. Revers, a Dutch physician, points out that licorice extract has a mineralocorticoid-like effect. In the treatment of peptic ulcer disease, edema occurred in 20% of patients and heart attack occurred. Later, Molhuysen’s noted that licorice extract had a deoxycorticosterone (DOC) -like effect. When taken by healthy people, sodium and chloride decreased and potassium excreted more. Louis and Conn two experiments show that daily