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肺结核病人不住院化疗全程管理中,影响疗效的重要原因之一,是不规则用药,而不规则用药与病人的心理因素有关。我们在江西氨厂不住院化疗病人管理中,体会到做好不住院化疗病人的心理护理,对提高规则用药率有重要作用。为掌握病人的心理状态及需求,我们通过和病人的接触、家访,摸索病人的心理活动规律,针对不同的心理特点,实施不同的心理护理。从而提高病人的自觉合作率,达到全程规则用药。在不住院病人中,有以下几种较常见的心理特点:
Tuberculosis patients are not hospitalized throughout the management of chemotherapy, one of the important reasons affecting the efficacy is irregular medication, and irregular medication and the patient’s psychological factors. We do not hospital in Jiangxi ammonia plant chemotherapy in the management of patients with well do not realize the psychological care of patients with chemotherapy, to improve the rate of regular drug use has an important role. To grasp the patient’s psychological status and needs, we through the contact with patients, home visits, to explore the patient’s psychological activity, according to different psychological characteristics, the implementation of different psychological care. Thereby enhancing the patient’s conscious cooperation rate, to achieve the full rules of medication. Among the non-hospitalized patients, there are several more common psychological characteristics: