中外历史上曾出现了许多杰出人物,为中外历史的发展作出了杰出贡献,客观评价历史人物的功过,是历史科学的一项重要任务。近年来高考试题中不断出现关于历史人物的考查,学习中应引起高度 Many outstanding personalities have emerged in the history of both China and foreign countries and made outstanding contributions to the development of the history of both China and foreign countries. Objectively evaluating the merits and demerits of the historical figures is an important task for history and science. In recent years, college entrance examination exams continue to appear on the historical figures, learning should cause a high degree