近来,关于公益诉讼的争论成为社会关注的焦点,而环境公益诉讼也是一个重要的方面。环境公益诉讼制度的建立是解决公众切身利益,解决我国环境损害的基本问题和应对WTO竞争挑战的迫切需要。目前我国现行诉讼法体系不能兼容环境公益诉讼机制,因而有必要建立相关诉讼制度,建立多元主体、前置审查和事前预防的诉讼模式。 Recently, the controversy over public interest litigation has become the focus of society, and environmental public interest litigation is also an important aspect. The establishment of environmental public interest litigation system is to solve the vital interests of the public, solve the basic problems of environmental damage in our country and urgently meet the challenge of WTO competition. At present, the current procedural law system in our country can not be compatible with environmental public interest litigation mechanism, so it is necessary to establish the relevant litigation system and establish the litigation mode of multiple subjects, pre-examination and pre-prevention.