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唐代宽松的政治环境为唐代文人开辟了一条新的从政之路,那就是担任拾遗和补阙。这两个官职虽然品级不高,但是待遇特殊,“拾遗天子前,密奏升平议”。这样他们白天能入朝参政,晚上能禁中直宿,在政坛有所作为。而白居易就是其中非常出色的一员。白居易在担任拾遗前后,都为了实现自己的人生理想而奋斗,认真履行着谏官的职责。为了更好地表达自己的看法,他利用诗歌直接参与到政治活动中去。白居易在担任拾遗之前就凭着谏政诗歌而名声
The relaxed political environment in the Tang Dynasty opened up a new path of political power for literati in the Tang Dynasty. That was to serve as a compilation and complement. Although the two official grade is not high, but the treatment is special, “In addition to the emperor, Miezengpingping ”. In this way, they can enter the DPRK during the day and stay overnight in the political arena. And Bai Juyi is one of the very outstanding one. Before and after serving as a pick-up, Bai Juyi struggled to realize his ideal of life and conscientiously fulfilled the duties of admonishing officials. In order to better express his opinion, he uses poetry to directly participate in political activities. Bai Juyi picked up reputations by virtue of his poetry before he served as a collector's book