本文运用系统论的观点研究了世界观的构成,提出了世界观作为一个系统,构成它的要素主要包括自然观、历史观、人生观等。但世界观同自然观、历史观、人生观的关系不是整体和部分的关系。正确的观点是:世界观同自然观、历史观的关系是整体和部分的关系;世界观、自然观、历史观同人生观的关系是普遍和特殊的关系。 This paper studies the composition of the world outlook from the perspective of system theory, and proposes that the world view should be regarded as a system. The elements that constitute it include the view of nature, history and outlook on life. However, the relationship between the world outlook and the view of nature, history and outlook on life is not the relationship between the whole and the part. The correct view is that the relationship between the world outlook and the natural and historical views is the relationship between the whole and the part. The relations between the world outlook, the natural outlook and the historical view and the outlook on life are universal and special relations.