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本文分析22例60岁以上金葡菌肺炎的临床资料,包括年龄、性别、基础疾病、发病诱因、症状、体征、肺部X线征、治疗、转归等。探讨如何降低该病的感染率与病死率。认为老年金葡菌肺炎90％以上有基础疾病,临床表现不典型,体征与病情不平行,诊断依据主要靠痰培养,结合胸部X线检查。治疗应据药敏选用抗生素,加强支持疗法与对症治疗。
This article analyzes 22 cases of Staphylococcus aureus pneumonia over the age of 60 clinical data, including age, gender, basic diseases, the incidence of incentives, symptoms, signs, pulmonary X-ray signs, treatment, prognosis and so on. Discuss how to reduce the infection rate and mortality of the disease. That the elderly with Staphylococcus aureus pneumonia more than 90% of the underlying diseases, clinical manifestations atypical signs and symptoms are not parallel, the diagnosis is mainly based on sputum culture, combined with chest X-ray examination. Treatment should be based on drug sensitivity selection of antibiotics to enhance supportive therapy and symptomatic treatment.